Gravina (palazzo)
One of the most
impressive examples of Renaissance architecture in
Naples is the Palazzo
Orsini di Gravina, located 100 yards north of
the main post-office and directly across the street
from the statue of the last Hapsburg King of Spain,
Charles II (known as "Il Reuccio" —the Little King). The
original building was erected between 1513 and
1549 by Gabriele d’Angelo along lines dictated by the
Florentine Renaissance. It was commissioned by and
named for Ferdinando Orsini, Duke of Gravina.
Much of the external decorative masonry was destroyed
in a fire in 1848. Restoration, however, respected the
original Renaissance ideas of the designer. There are
niches in the facade, each containing a bust of a
member of the Orsini family. They are 19th century
copies of the original 16th century works of Vittorio
Ghiberti. Since 1936 Palazzo Gravina has housed the
Architecture Department of the University of Naples (click here).
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